Museum of Eastern Bohemia Hradec Králové, Czechia

he East Bohemian Museum (Czech: Muzeum východních Čech) is a museum and historic landmark in Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. It was designed by Jan Kotěra, a prominent Czech architect of the early 20th century.

The East Bohemian Museum was built according 1909-1912. Kotěra's initial design, presented in 1907, was criticized for its exaggerated decoration and luxurious design. Moreover, the city did not have sufficient funds for such a grandiose design. Consequently, Kotěra created a new design that was finished in 1908.

The museum is modeled on a classic temple. “…The groundplan [is] in the form of a Latin cross, [with a] polygonal nave, a dome above the intersection, [and] a monumental side entrance…” As far as the decoration is concerned, the entrance is decorated by two sculptures next to the entrance door. These female figures are said to be an allegory of History and Industry. These two are accompanied by a third figure made from bronze. This one is supposed to be a young František Ulrich who became a mayor of Hradec Králové at the age of 36. Although he was young, people hoped that he would lead the city to progress.

Kotěra also designed the interior of the museum as well. Visitors can see furniture in the director’s office, a library, seats made by Thonet Company and wood linings in the lecture hall, lighting and a fountain in front of the main entrance to the museum.

The building of the East Bohemia Museum was awaited with mixed feeling of the whole public. Kotěra was known as a young and progressive architect and he confirmed this statement in his works. The asymmetrical design of the building was rejected by Kotěra's teacher, Otto Wagner, but Kotěra prevailed.

Museum of Eastern Bohemia in Hradec Králové was established since 1880. Today, the largest museum of Region of Hradec Králové presenting a carefully selected sample of the three millions collection objects in a unique of monumental historical building built in 1909-1912 by the glorious architect Jan Kotera - since 1995, proudly bearing the epithet National Historic Landmark.

In the collection of the Museum of Eastern Bohemia in Hradec Králové are recorded primarily archaeological, geological, paleontological, zoological, technical, numismatic, faleristic, cultural-historical, art-historical, archival and library groups exhibits focusing on the region of Eastern Bohemia.

You can search in ancient history, revealing the secrets of nature and explore prehistoric finds in thematic exhibitions and expositions. Embark on a journey of discovery, learning and inspiration.
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